Frequently Asked Questions

What is the definition of façade?

A facade is the exterior vertical face of a building, usually referring to its front. It plays an important role in the building’s appearance, insulation, waterproofing, and access to natural light.

Facade materials should be selected based on the building’s design and performance needs. Local regulations may also set requirements for features such as building height, balconies, roof projections, and colours, so it is important to check applicable building rules before starting a project.

Facades can also be classified by their role in the building structure:

  • Light cladding uses lightweight materials such as metal, glass, or wood panels and generally does not contribute to the structural stability of the building.
  • Heavy masonry facades use materials such as bricks, stone, and mortar and may form part of the building’s load-bearing structure.
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